英语文章体裁有哪几种

English articles can be categorized into several genres, which include narrative, expository, argumentative, and application texts. There are four main genres of English writing: narrative, argumentative, expository, and descriptive. Below are the definitions of each genre for reference.

1. Narrative Definition

A narrative is a text that primarily focuses on storytelling, whether it be about individuals, events, descriptions of places, or the development of situations. It is a form of writing that relays the experiences of characters or the progression of events.

2. Argumentative Definition

An argumentative text is one that uses reasoning and evidence to support or refute claims, explicitly stating the author's opinions or positions on a topic. This genre typically includes three key elements: claims (thesis statements), evidence, and reasoning (logic).

3. Expository Definition

Expository writing is a genre used in various contexts to convey information or explain concepts. It is commonly employed by institutions and individuals for practical purposes such as guidebooks, manuals, and reports, often following a structured format to convey information effectively.

4. Descriptive Definition

Descriptive writing aims to provide a detailed account or portrayal of people, objects, places, or emotions. It focuses on using sensory details and vivid language to create a mental image for the reader, evoking a sense of presence or understanding in the described subject matter.