总是搞不清楚定语从句的whom和who,which和where的区别
- 培训职业
- 2025-05-04 09:51:20
1.whom
针对宾语提问,例句:The
girl
to
whom
I
gave
the
pen
is
my
sister.
把句子变为正常语序为(原句):I
gave
my
pen
to
the
girl.She
's
my
sister.这里the
sister
是我把钢笔给的对象,就是宾语,所以用whom提问,作为谓语的对象,作为宾语,所以要加to.
2.who
针对主语提问,例句:The
girl
who
give
me
the
pen
is
my
sister.
把句子变为陈述语序(原句):The
girl
gave
me
the
pen
.She's
my
sister.
这里给我钢笔的The
girl是主语,针对主语提问所以用who.
3.which
主要引导
定语从句
,定语是做修饰成分的,功能是限定成分.例如:The
pen
which
is
green
is
mine.
这里which
引导的is
green是对钢笔颜色的修饰,所以用which.
4.where主要引导
地点状语从句
.例句:I
stand
at
the
square
where
there's
a
tree.这里where引导的是状语从句用来限定地点名词.
清楚了吗?
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