表语从句案例分析
- 培训职业
- 2025-06-19 12:40:53
在英语语法中,表语从句用于描述主语的性质或状态。让我们通过一些实例来分析这些表语从句的用法。
首先,考题1(2007上海)的句子"The traditional view is that we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so." 表达的是传统观点认为我们睡眠的原因,选择"that"作为引导词是因为它引导的是一个不充当任何成分的名词性从句,强调的是观点的内容。
考题2(2004)中的"You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree." 表示的是你所说的平等观点,我不同意的地方,"where"引导的表语从句在这里充当地点状语。
在考题3(1999)里,“Is that why you had a few days off?” 表达的是对方休几天假的原因,"why"引导的表语从句说明了原因。
考题4(2000上海)中的"What she couldn't understand was why fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons","what"引导主语从句,"why"引导的表语从句解释了她不理解的原因。
考题5(2003上海春)中,“What made the school proud was that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities”,"what"作为主语从句,"that"引导的表语从句说明了让学校感到骄傲的具体事实。
最后,考题6(2003北京春)中的"Oh, that's what makes me feel excited.","what"引导的表语从句表达了让说话者感到兴奋的具体内容。
扩展资料
表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语。
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